Fillorkill
: futuresounds: capitalism in the age of robots
Jonathan Adair Turner, Baron Turner of Ecchinswell (born 5 October 1955) is a British businessman and academic and was Chairman of the Financial Services Authority until its abolition in March 2013. He is a former Chairman of the Pensions Commission and the Committee on Climate Change, as well as a former Director-General of the Confederation of British Industry
In 1930 Keynes had already grasped many of the issues, reflecting on the economic possibilities for our grandchildren. Capitalism may have a major problem with the transformations that jobs are experiencing due to rapid technological advance. Inequality and debt will increase. If the wealthy holding the copyright for artificial intelligence accumulate the savings, this will give rise to a cycle of stagnation. This is the main risk for the future. Economics will have to understand what to measure. Today there are already many zero sum activities for the GDP. Art will not be automated. Repetitive jobs will. ‘Face-to-face’ activities (care, assistance, home delivery of food) are increasingly widespread but also the most underpaid.
„Habitus“ umfasst für Bourdieu zunächst die objektive Kategorisierung von Angehörigen bestimmter sozialer Klassen innerhalb der gesellschaftlichen Strukturen und darüber hinaus ein auf das Subjekt bezogenes Konzept der Verinnerlichung kollektiver Dispositionen. Der Habitus ist ein Erzeugungsprinzip von Praxisformen und Verhaltensstrategien eines sozialen Akteurs. In Bezug auf eine der drei zentralen Strukturkategorien der Gesellschaft, auf die soziale Klasse, wird die Ausprägung des Habitus unter anderem von der Teilhabe an den gesellschaftlichen Gütern abhängig. Dabei spielen das ökonomische, kulturelle, soziale und symbolische Kapital eine entscheidende Rolle.
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