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http://biz.yahoo.com/ap/080219/oil_prices.htmlCrude tops $100 for second time this year on OPEC
OPEC talk is the catalyst; gasoline at historic high after refinery blast
By Moming Zhou & Polya Lesova, MarketWatch
Last update: 2:36 p.m. EST Feb. 19, 2008Print E-mail RSS Disable Live Quotes
SAN FRANCISCO (MarketWatch) -- Crude-oil futures surged more than $4 Tuesday, to surpass the $100 a barrel mark for the second time this year, as concerns that the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries may cut production boosted prices.
Meanwhile, the benchmark gasoline contract rallied more than 4% to a historic high, advancing on news that a Texas refinery was shut down Monday.
Crude for March delivery soared $4.64, or nearly 5%, to $100.10 a barrel in late afternoon trading on the New York Mercantile Exchange, the highest price ever. March reformulated gasoline advanced 11.37 cents to stand at $2.6078 a gallon, after earlier touching $2.6124, the highest level a front-month contract has ever seen.
"This comeback in oil is absolutely amazing," said Phil Flynn, vice president of futures brokerage Alaron Trading. "The market seems to be dismissing the fact that a slowing economy will have an effect on demand."
Crude touched $100 a barrel in the first session of January and topped the historic mark in the second session.
OPEC
Asked on Sunday whether the OPEC cartel would cut members' output quotas at its next meeting on March 5, Iranian oil minister Gholam Hossein Nozari said: "It is normal for OPEC to cut its production in March every year," according to the news service AFP.
"We will certainly need to examine the state of the market and also the global oil reserves and then decide," he said.
Iran's is the No. 2 oil producer within OPEC, the cartel accounts for about 40% of the world's crude production. OPEC left its quota unchanged at its Feb. 1 meeting.
Crude has risen in six out of seven sessions and has gained more than $10 since Feb. 8, when it closed at a monthly low of $88.11 a barrel. See full story.
"The market got a lot of support on the fact that OPEC is talking about production cuts," said Flynn. "And that refinery explosion" -- at a Big Spring, Texas, facility producing up to 70,000 barrels a day -- "seems to be really driving us."
Refinery explosion
Meanwhile, Alon USA Energy Inc. (ALJ:alon usa energy inc com
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ALJ 16.71, -1.53, -8.4%) said Monday's explosion and fire at its Big Spring refinery, 290 miles west of Dallas, temporarily shut production. The company also said it will look into what caused the blast. See full story.
Also on Nymex, March heating oil surged 10.0 cents, or nearly 4%, to $2.7469 a gallon and March natural gas rallied 29.2 cents, or 3.4%, to $8.952 per million British thermal units.
Elsewhere on the commodities markets, gold and platinum futures advanced. See Metals Stocks.
Moming Zhou is a MarketWatch reporter, based in San Francisco.
Polya Lesova is a MarketWatch reporter based in New York.